Sambal Matah: The Raw Balinese Sambal Recipe

Of all the sambals in Indonesia, sambal matah is the one visitors fall for in Bali. “Matah” means raw — there’s no cooking, just finely sliced aromatics dressed in hot coconut oil and lime. It’s bright, crunchy, fragrant and addictive, and it takes minutes. Here’s the version we teach in class.
Ingredients
- Shallots — 10, very thinly sliced
- Lemongrass — 2 stalks, tender white part only, finely sliced
- Bird’s-eye chillies — 5, thinly sliced (adjust to taste)
- Kaffir lime leaves — 4, central rib removed, very finely shredded
- Garlic — 2 cloves, minced (optional)
- Shrimp paste (terasi) — ½ tsp, toasted (omit for vegan)
- Coconut oil — 4 tbsp
- Lime juice — from 1 lime, plus salt to taste
Method
- Combine the sliced shallots, lemongrass, chillies, lime leaves and garlic in a bowl.
- Heat the coconut oil until just hot, then stir in the toasted shrimp paste until dissolved.
- Pour the warm oil over the aromatics and toss well — the heat lightly softens the edges without cooking them.
- Finish with lime juice and salt. Taste and adjust. Serve at room temperature.
Tips for the best sambal matah
Slice everything as thinly as you can — texture is everything here. Use only the tender lower part of the lemongrass, and make it fresh; sambal matah is best within an hour or two of mixing. For a vegan version, simply leave out the shrimp paste and add a pinch more salt.
What to serve it with
Sambal matah is brilliant with grilled fish, chicken or tempe satay, rice, or simply spooned over anything that needs a lift. It’s a staple of our vegetarian cooking class too. Want to make it alongside a full Balinese spread? Join a cooking class with market tour in Ubud.


